Vietnam has three major religions: Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Smaller religious groups, such as Muslims and Christians, are also present in the country, and some Hindu temples are also present.
The primary language spoken in Vietnam is Vietnamese. A couple of other languages show their influence on the country’s primary language, such as Chinese, French, Russian, and English. The numerous ethnic groups present in the country speak languages such as Khmer, Tay, Cham, and Muong. The more urban parts of Vietnam are where English is spoken abundantly, making it easier for tourists to travel around these regions.
Silk painting is a captivating form of art prevalent across Vietnam. While silk painting can be found in various Asian countries such as China and Japan, certain elements set Vietnamese silk paintings apart, such as the liberal use of colours and French influences.
Calligraphy is yet another art form that is an integral part of Vietnam’s culture, even though it was preserved mainly for the elite in the past. Although it was practised in three different scripts, Quoc-ngu, Chu Nom, and Chinese, modern calligraphy only employs the Quoc-ngu script.
When it comes to Vietnamese folk art, Dong Ho painting is a treasured part of Vietnam’s culture. Woodblock paintings are created using pieces of wood cut into intricate designs and organic paints applied. Lately, woodblock paintings have become popular outside Vietnam as well. Such paintings are often purchased during the Lunar New Year, and the themes include daily life, beloved stories, and positive omens.
Dance is a vital part of Vietnam’s culture, with traditional dances performed in opera houses, theatres, and during festivals. The Vietnamese lion dance is often performed for festivals and includes acrobatics and martial arts. There is also the Lantern Dance, Lotus Dance, Ribbon Dance, and fan dance, and you can surely experience one or many of these dance forms during your trip with our Vietnam tour packages.
Music was essential to Vietnam’s Nguyen Dynasty, during which royal court music was performed and enjoyed. Vietnam has about 50 national musical instruments, including wind, percussion, and string instruments, which are also used in other art forms. Three primary kinds of music exist in Vietnam: folk music, imperial music, and Ca Tru, a type of chamber music recognised by UNESCO and included in the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding.
Vietnamese martial arts are also part of the country’s culture of performing arts. Although influenced by Chinese martial arts, they have a distinct style of their own